Ever played a game of cards, casually shuffled the deck, and then dealt out the hands? What if I told you that every single time you do that, you’re almost certainly creating something entirely new, a unique arrangement of cards that has never existed before in the history of the universe? Seriously.

It sounds wild, right? But it’s true. The moment you give that deck of 52 cards a proper shuffle, you are, with an extremely high probability, holding an ordering of cards that is unique in human history. And when I say unique, I mean unique.

Let me give you the number, because you need to see it to believe it: 80,658,175,170,943,878,571,660,636,856,403,766,975,289,505,440,883,277,824,000,000,000,000 possibilities.

The Mind-Bending Math Behind the Magic

That number, by the way, is 52 factorial (written as 52!). It means you multiply 52 × 51 × 50… all the way down to 1. Each card has a different position it can occupy, and as you place them, the options for the next card decrease. The sheer magnitude of this number is almost impossible to wrap your head around.

To put it into perspective, if every single star in the observable universe had a trillion planets, and on each of those planets, a billion people were shuffling cards non-stop since the Big Bang, they still wouldn’t have exhausted all the possible shuffles. It’s that big!

Your Hands: Holding Cosmic History

So, the next time you’re about to deal a game of poker or solitaire, take a moment. You’re not just moving some cardboard around; you’re momentarily holding a unique piece of cosmic history in your hands. It’s a humbling thought, isn’t it? This tiny, everyday action connects us to the immense power of probability and the unfathomable scale of possibilities in our universe.

It also makes you wonder about the true meaning of “randomness.” We try to achieve it, but the sheer number of outcomes means true repetition is virtually impossible in many real-world scenarios. This isn’t just a fun fact; it’s a peek into the mind-bending complexity that underlies even the simplest systems.

And here I was, thinking my biggest achievement today would be finally organizing my sock drawer. Turns out, I’m a history-making probability wizard every time I play Go Fish!

So, the next time you pick up a deck, remember: you’re not just preparing for a game. You’re participating in a truly unique event, creating an order that has likely never been seen before and will probably never be seen again. Pretty cool for a Tuesday afternoon, right?

By Golub

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